Manual therapy is a special form of physiotherapy treatment concerned with the examination and treatment of functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system, particularly the joints, muscles and nerves.
The goal of manual therapy is to ease pain, restore mobility and improve the function of joints that are restricted in their function but in principle still intact. The specially trained physiotherapist uses targeted hand techniques to release restrictions or tension.
In contrast to classic exercise therapy, in which active exercises and movements are central, passive elements predominate in manual therapy. This means the therapist carries out the treatment while the patient remains largely passive.
Before treatment, a thorough examination is carried out to rule out possible contraindications such as inflammation, tumours or fractures. Manual therapy is used for many musculoskeletal complaints, for example back pain, neck pain, joint pain or restricted movement.
The effectiveness of manual therapy is well researched and confirmed in many studies. It is a recognised treatment method in physiotherapy, frequently prescribed by physicians. However, it should only be performed by specially trained physiotherapists to avoid complications.